How To Greet A Dog The Right Way, According To A Vet

Nov 1, 2025bySarah McConnell

You might think every dog loves a friendly pat on the head, but that’s not always true. For many pups, human greetings can feel overwhelming or even scary, especially when someone rushes in too fast or leans over them. According to veterinarians and behaviour experts, there’s an art to saying hello that helps dogs feel safe, confident, and respected.

This article is for general informational purposes only and should not replace advice from a licensed veterinarian or certified animal behaviorist.

Let The Dog Make The First Move

Let The Dog Make The First Move
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The most respectful way to greet a dog is to give them the choice to approach you. Standing still, turning slightly to the side, and avoiding direct eye contact sends a clear signal that you’re not a threat. Dogs are much more likely to come closer when they feel in control of the interaction.

Avoid Looming Or Reaching Over

Veterinarians often warn that bending over or reaching toward a dog’s head can feel intimidating. Instead, crouch down to their level and keep your hands relaxed at your sides. This body language appears friendlier and less dominant, encouraging the dog to sniff and assess you comfortably.

Let Them Sniff You First

Let Them Sniff You First
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A dog’s sense of smell is its main tool for gathering information. Letting them sniff your hand, shoes, or clothing is their way of saying hello. Resist the urge to pet immediately – wait until the dog shows relaxed signals like a loose tail, soft eyes, or gentle leaning before touching them.

Focus On The Right Spots

If the dog seems comfortable, go for neutral zones like the chest, shoulders, or under the chin rather than the top of the head. Many dogs find head pats intrusive, while gentle scratches in those other areas feel much more reassuring.

Watch Their Body Language

Dogs are constantly communicating through posture, ears, and tails. A wagging tail doesn’t always mean happiness – it can also signal nervous energy. If the dog stiffens, leans away, or licks its lips repeatedly, that’s your cue to back off and give them space.

Keep Greetings Short And Calm

Keep Greetings Short And Calm
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When meeting a new dog, brief and calm interactions work best. Speak softly, move slowly, and avoid sudden gestures. Overexcitement can easily overwhelm a dog, especially one that’s shy or unsure. A few seconds of polite interaction are better than a forced encounter.

Respect Each Dog’s Personality

Just like people, dogs have different comfort levels. Some love affection right away, while others prefer to observe from a distance. Always ask the owner before approaching, as they know best how their dog likes to be greeted.

Why It Matters

Greeting dogs properly prevents bites, reduces stress, and builds trust between humans and animals. It also teaches children valuable lessons in empathy and respect for living creatures. A calm, patient greeting shows dogs that humans can be safe, predictable companions – something every pet deserves to feel.