There’s something magical about the start of a new year – the lights, the laughter, and the fireworks that fill the night sky. But while we’re busy celebrating, our pets often see things very differently. Those loud booms and bright flashes that thrill us can feel terrifying to cats and dogs, whose hearing is far more sensitive than ours.
For many animals, fireworks can trigger panic, shaking, hiding, or even dangerous escape attempts. It’s no wonder shelters see a spike in lost pets every New Year’s Eve. But with the right preparation, you can help your furry friend feel safe and secure when the sky lights up.
This article is for general informational purposes only. Always consult your veterinarian for advice tailored to your pet’s specific needs.
Create A Safe Space
Before the celebrations begin, set up a quiet, secure spot inside your home where your pet can retreat. This could be a spare room, a crate, or even a corner with familiar bedding and toys. Draw the curtains, close the windows, and leave soft music or the television on to help muffle the sound of fireworks.
Dogs often feel safest in enclosed spaces, while cats may prefer hiding in high or covered spots. Let them choose where they feel most comfortable, and avoid forcing them to stay in one place.
Stay Calm And Reassuring
Pets take cues from their owners. If you’re calm and relaxed, it helps them feel the same. Avoid scolding your pet if they act frightened – instead, speak softly and offer gentle reassurance. You can try sitting nearby and letting them come to you when they’re ready.
Some experts, including the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association (CVMA), note that comfort from a trusted person can help reduce anxiety, especially in dogs.
Try Sound Conditioning Ahead Of Time
If your pet struggles with loud noises, it can help to prepare them before the big night. Sound conditioning involves playing low-volume recordings of fireworks weeks in advance while giving treats or playing games. Gradually increasing the volume can help them associate the sounds with positive experiences instead of fear.
Research published in the Journal of Veterinary Behavior found that gradual exposure and desensitization are effective ways to reduce noise-related anxiety in dogs.
Keep Pets Indoors And Secure
Even the most well-trained pets can panic and bolt when frightened by fireworks. Make sure doors, windows, and gates are securely closed before the celebrations start. Double-check that your pet’s microchip information and ID tags are up to date – just in case they do manage to slip out.
Walk dogs earlier in the evening, before the festivities begin, and keep them on a leash at all times. Cats should remain indoors during the event, with litter boxes easily accessible.
Talk To Your Vet About Anxiety Options
For pets with severe noise phobias, professional help may be necessary. Vets can recommend calming aids, from pheromone diffusers and pressure wraps to prescription anti-anxiety medication. Some natural remedies, like chamomile or L-theanine supplements, may also help – but always confirm safety and dosage with your vet first.
Avoid Bringing Pets To Firework Displays
Even if your dog normally enjoys outdoor adventures, fireworks are overwhelming for most animals. The loud bangs and crowds can cause panic or confusion. It’s best to leave them at home where they feel safe rather than risking distress in a noisy public space.
Help Them Recover After The Celebration
Once the fireworks stop, give your pet time to decompress. Keep things quiet, offer water, and maintain a calm environment. Some pets may take a few hours or even days to feel completely normal again. Gentle play, favorite treats, and extra affection can help them settle back into their routine.
