It’s not unusual to come across a seal resting on a beach in Nova Scotia, especially during the colder months. With miles of rugged coastline and easy access to rich fishing grounds, the province is prime habitat for these curious marine mammals. But while it might be tempting to get closer for a photo or to see if the animal needs help, experts say the best thing to do is usually the simplest – give it space.
This article is for general informational purposes only. Wildlife behavior can vary, and interaction rules may differ by location. Always follow the guidance of local marine animal rescue organizations and keep a safe distance.
Stay Calm And Observe From A Distance
Seals often rest on shore to warm up, digest food, or escape predators. According to the Marine Animal Response Society (MARS), a seal on the beach is not automatically stranded or in distress. Most of the time, it’s simply taking a break. Standing at least 50 meters away ensures the seal feels safe and prevents accidental stress or harm.
Don’t Try To Push It Back Into The Water
One of the most common mistakes people make is assuming a seal out of the water needs rescuing. In reality, forcing it back into the ocean can be dangerous. The animal might be tired, injured, or waiting for the tide. Allowing it to rest undisturbed gives it the best chance to recover naturally.
Keep Pets And Children Away
Even though seals look gentle, they are still wild animals with sharp teeth and powerful jaws. A startled seal may bite if it feels cornered. Keep dogs leashed and maintain a safe distance to avoid stressing the animal or spreading potential diseases like seal pox, which can transfer through contact.
Look For Signs Of Distress
If the seal appears weak, has visible injuries, or doesn’t move for several hours, contact the Marine Animal Response Society hotline at 1-866-567-6277. Experts can assess the situation and send trained responders if needed. It’s important not to touch or feed the seal – even with good intentions – as improper handling can make matters worse.
Avoid Crowding Or Loud Noises
A quiet environment is key. Too many people or loud activity can cause seals to panic and flee before they’re ready to return to the water. If others start gathering, kindly explain that the animal likely doesn’t need help and that professional responders should handle any intervention.
Enjoy The Experience Respectfully
Seeing a seal up close is a wonderful reminder of Nova Scotia’s thriving coastal ecosystems. Grey and harbour seals are the most common species here, often spotted around Cape Breton and the Bay of Fundy. With patience and respect, these encounters can be memorable while ensuring the animals remain safe in their natural habitat.
