If ever there was an impressive exotic bird to keep as a pet, it is the goliath cockatoo. Also known as the black palm cockatoo, this large parrot with its dark crest and red mask is a sight to behold. As Australia’s largest black parrot, their downside is that they’re quite aloof. It takes a fair amount of time and dedication to raise a tame palm cockatoo. But, if you’re up for the challenge, learn these five things before making them a part of your home.
1. The Goliath Cockatoo Needs a Large Aviary
Originating from Australia, the goliath (or black palm) cockatoo, is a true heavyweight in its class. These massive birds can weigh up to three pounds and reach a length of 24 inches. You might not believe me when we say that the goliath cockatoo’s wingspan can reach an incredible five-and-a-half feet! Because of their tremendous size, they need a 10x6x6 ft enclosure, making them more suited to an aviary than a traditional birdcage. If you want the goliath cockatoo as a pet, you’ll need to invest in a sturdy steel or galvanized mesh aviary to prevent damage caused by chewing. These parrots should have enough room to expand their wings and easily move around when enclosed.
2. Black Palm Cockatoos Have Very Long Lives
As the largest of the cockatoo family, it’s no surprise that the goliath cockatoo has the longest lifespan. These black-crested parrots can reach between 80 and 90 years of age in captivity and are believed to reach up to 60 years in the wild. They are, in fact, a very long-term commitment, often outliving their keepers. Many people don’t realize the longevity of these birds, with many pets going to bird sanctuaries when their owners pass away.
The oldest black palm cockatoo was recorded at 83 years of age. Others suggest that goliath cockatoos at an Australian zoo have lived up to 90 years. Even if you haven’t yet hit middle age, you should consider making provisions for your parrots in the event you can no longer care for them. Whether that involves finding a suitable sanctuary or relatives to adopt them, it is something to think about.
3. The Goliath Cockatoo is a Vocal Bird
Much like other types of cockatoos, goliaths are vocal birds. They sound very close to humans when they pronounce certain words, such as “hello,” and can be trained to talk. In fact, they are one of the best talkers in the cockatoo family, and their high intelligence levels mean they can learn quickly. In addition to talking, you can teach these large cockatoos tricks, and because they’re so eager to learn, they’re receptive to games and training.
On the downside, these talkative birds are extremely loud. They can become so noisy, they’re described as deafening when they decide to screech and perform. They can reach 135 decibels when chirping. That’s louder than a chainsaw that only produces 120 decibels!
The goliath cockatoo is not a bird for an apartment or houses that are positioned too close together. Even in a regular neighborhood, you might have to ask your neighbors if your cockatoo is bothering them. This makes playtime and stimulation important. Without time spent outside of their cage and constant training, your pet will turn into a screaming, challenging bird to handle.
4. The Goliath Cockatoo is Difficult to Socialize
Goliath cockatoos are not recommended for inexperienced bird keepers because of their “difficult” nature. Juveniles in particular need time and patience to train them to be social and easy to handle. If you don’t have experience with large birds, it will end in misery. Untamed cockatoos will bite, and at the size of a black palm cockatoo, they can inflict some serious damage. Even the most well-behaved birds can bite if they don’t receive enough stimulation and training.
If you want a goliath cockatoo, it should only be sourced from a reputable breeder who trains and socializes their birds. The black palm cockatoo requires persistence and firm leadership. An important part of their daily routine is time spent outside of their aviary, interactive toys to play with, and training. Some of the best toys for cockatoos include wood blocks or leather accessories for birds that aren’t easily destroyed. These birds enjoy chewing and should be given hard objects that don’t easily wear. Rope toys are excellent for parrots and can be hung at the top of their aviary where they are easy to access from a perch.
5. Goliath Cockatoos Are Not Suited for Beginners
Black palm cockatoos are striking, there’s no doubt about that, but they are hard work. These birds are expensive to house and maintain, and they require patience in terms of training and socialization. Goliath cockatoo owners will tell you that they’re absolutely in love with their exotic parrots; however, this means sticking to a routine without fail. Black palm cockatoos rely on affection, and they must be socialized with people who enter your home. Friends and family should safely interact with these large cockatoos to prevent aggressive behavior. It also stops them from bonding to one person.
Of the five things that pet owners should know about keeping a goliath cockatoo, their high maintenance is the most important. Each day, your black palm cockatoo needs at least four hours of play outside their enclosure. Playtime should consist of training and exercise to mentally and physically stimulate these impressive parrots. So, before you decide that the goliath cockatoo is your next pet, carefully consider whether you have the time, patience, and experience to handle this incredible bird.
