7 Snakes That Give Birth To Live Young

Sep 16, 2025byMichael Tremblay

Most people think all snakes lay eggs, but that’s not always true. Some snake species actually give birth to live babies, just like mammals do! This amazing adaptation helps these snakes survive in colder climates where eggs might freeze or in other challenging environments. The babies develop inside the mother’s body, receiving nutrients through a special membrane instead of a placenta.

This article is for informational purposes only. Always maintain a safe distance from wild snakes and consult with wildlife experts or herpetologists before attempting to observe these species in their natural habitats.

1. Boa Constrictor

Boa Constrictor
Image Credit:© Giulia Botan / Pexels

These impressive constrictors don’t lay a single egg! Female boas carry their developing young for 4-6 months before giving birth to litters of 10-65 live baby snakes.

Baby boas emerge fully formed and independent, ready to hunt small prey. Unlike egg-laying snakes, these newborns don’t have an egg tooth for breaking out of shells.

2. Garter Snake

Garter Snake
Image Credit:© Jack Beaudoin / Pexels

Backyard explorers might spot these common North American residents delivering live young in summer months. After mating in spring, females birth 10-40 babies in late July or August.

Newborn garters measure just 15-20 cm long and immediately scatter to avoid predators – and sometimes their own mother, who might see them as a snack!

3. Anaconda

Anaconda
Image Credit:© Stuti ….. / Pexels

Reigning as one of the world’s largest snakes, green anacondas deliver the most impressive snake births on the planet. A single female can produce up to 40 babies, each measuring around 2 feet long at birth!

These water-loving giants give birth in shallow water, where newborns immediately begin swimming and hunting. The entire birthing process can last several days.

4. Rattlesnake

Rattlesnake
Image Credit:© David Ruh / Pexels

Contrary to popular belief, many rattlesnake species don’t lay eggs. After mating in spring, females carry developing young throughout summer, often basking to keep their babies warm.

When born in autumn, baby rattlers arrive complete with tiny rattles and fully functioning venom glands. Mom provides no parental care – the 4-12 offspring must immediately fend for themselves.

5. Sea Snake

Sea Snake
Image Credit:© Md Naimur Rahman Sazan / Pexels

Adapting perfectly to marine life, sea snakes give birth underwater in warm tropical seas. Imagine being born ready to swim in the open ocean!

Most species produce 2-9 babies that arrive fully equipped for aquatic life, complete with paddle-shaped tails. The young must immediately swim to the surface for their first breath of air or risk drowning.

6. Copperhead

Copperhead
©Image Credit: Wirestock Creators/Shutterstock

With their distinctive copper-colored heads and hourglass-patterned bodies, these venomous vipers deliver 2-10 babies in late summer. Each newborn measures about 8-10 inches long.

Baby copperheads possess a fascinating feature – bright yellow-green tail tips they wiggle like worms to lure unsuspecting frogs and lizards within striking distance. This clever hunting adaptation fades as they mature.

7. Water Snake

Water Snake
Image Credit:© Soonam Wooeser / Pexels

Found near lakes, ponds, and streams across North America, common water snakes deliver their young in late summer after a gestation of about four months.

Litters typically range from 20-40 slippery babies, each perfectly adapted for aquatic life from birth. These non-venomous swimmers are often mistaken for cottonmouths, leading to unnecessary fear and persecution.

Michael Tremblay
byMichael Tremblay

A nature enthusiast from Montreal with a background in wildlife photography. Michael writes about wildlife, conservation efforts, and the beauty of animals in their natural habitats.